English Lessons

COMMON MISTAKES

Vocabulary

4.84.84.84.84.8

Sep 28 2007

sapere_aude

sapere_aude

Lesson

 

 

ACCEPT VS EXCEPT:

Accept is a verb, which means to agree to take something .

For example: "I always accept good advice."

Except is a preposition or conjunction, which means not including.

For example: "I teach every day except Sunday(s)."

ADVICE VS ADVISE : 

Advice is a noun, which means an opinion that someone offers you about what you should do or how you should act in a particular situation.

For example: "I need someone to give me some advice."

Advise is a verb, which means to give information and suggest types of action.

For example: "I advise everybody to be nice to their teacher

ALONE VS LONELY:

Alone, can be used as an adjective or adverb. Either use means without other people or on your own.

For example: "He likes living alone."
"I think we're alone now." = There are just the two of us here.

Lonely is an adjective which means you are unhappy because you are not with other people.

For example: "The house feels lonely now that all the children have left home."

CHECK VS CONTROL:

To check means to examine. To make certain that something or someone is correct, safe or suitable by examining it or them quickly.

For example: "You should always check your oil, water and tyres before taking your car on a long trip."

To control means to order, limit, instruct or rule something, or someone's actions or behaviour.

For example: "If you can't control your dog, put it on a lead!"

What you shouldn't do is use the verb control in association with people and the work they do.

For example: "I check my students' homework, but I can't control what they do."

 

RAISE VS RISE:

When used as a verb they both have the same general meaning of "to move upwards", the main difference is that rise is an intransitive verb (it does not take an object), while raiseis a transitive verb (it requires an object):

As you can see from these examples, (nobody is pushing up the sun!), whereas (Mary moved her hand upwards/The government make laws to increase taxes).

rise (v) Something rises by itself

For example:-
The sun rises in the east.
The chairman always rises to the occasion.
I will rise tomorrow morning at 6 a.m. to walk the dog.
Rise is an irregular verb: rise / rose / risen

TRAVEL,TRIP,VOYAGE OR JOURNEY:

Travel (v) is used in general terms as a verb - it usually means to change location. The word travel is very rarely used as a noun.

For example: I have to travel a lot for work.

Trip (n) is often substituted for the word 'holiday' when the travelling distance was short.

For example: How was your trip?

It is often used in connection with business.

For example: I have to travel a lot for work. I am off on another business trip next week.

Trip (v) has a totally different meaning. It means to nearly fall over.

For example: I tripped over the carpet and sprained my ankle.

Voyage (n) is usually a long journey by boat. The word voyage is very rarely used as a verb.

For example: The voyage to South Africa took over six weeks.

Journey (n) is used more in British English than American English. It means the 'piece' of travel between 2 or more points. The word journey is very rarely used as a verb.

For example: The journey from Darmstadt to Nottingham takes 12 hours

 

Comments

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05:25 AM Oct 01 2007 | Reply

Giji

India

For example: "If you can't control your dog, put it on a lead!"

 

what is the meaning for this "put it on a lead" 

05:49 AM Oct 01 2007 | Reply

Josey

China

Really useful and review of almost forgotten about grammar.thanks.

05:49 AM Oct 01 2007 | Reply

sapere_aude

sapere_aude

Turkey

lead is a piece of rope,put on:  to put clothes onto your body ….ıf you cant control your dog,fasten(tie,knot) it. ok?

 

05:52 AM Oct 01 2007 | Reply

sapere_aude

sapere_aude

Turkey

thanks for paying attention

09:00 AM Oct 01 2007 | Reply

gitzuL

gitzuL

Australia

owh.. thanks, i get it perfectly. i like it,specially in travel_trip part, u explain it clearly..

i personally think u'r a good teacherLaughing

12:20 AM Oct 02 2007 | Reply

sapere_aude

sapere_aude

Turkey

thaks for your  comment…
Travel(v) is the most general word that stands for the act of going from one place to another. It does not necessarily imply a return.

Trip(v)is a journey of relatively short duration for some purpose (vacation, business), usually including the
return./Trip is often travelling to a place and coming back the same day and so it is not usually long. You are staying in a hotel on holiday and the travel company representative will organise trips to places of interest and you will come back to the hotel that day for your evening meal.
voyage(n) is a long journey, especially by sea.

journey(n)a trip from one place to another,especially over a long distance
The Smiths decided to go to Scotland for a short .......... They have already booked return bus tickets.

(a)  travel
(b)  trip
(c)  voyage
(d)  move

 

My ......... to work takes about fifty minutes by car.


(a)  journey
(b)  excursion
(c)  tour
(d)  move

 

 

If you are planning a holiday in Amsterdam, you'd better go by plane because otherwise it is a three day ......... by bus from Bulgaria to Holland.


(a)  journey
(b)  go
(c)  pass
(d)  expedition

 

Roger entered the Guinness book of world records following his ......... across the Pacific having spent more than three months all alone in an open boat.


(a)  journey
(b)  tour
(c)  traffic
(d)  voyage

I hope this mini test will help you. After you finish  this test,ı will give you answers…when you finish it tell me


 

04:55 AM Oct 03 2007 | Reply

sarrio

Spain

Very useful . thank you very much.

05:09 AM Oct 03 2007 | Reply

sapere_aude

sapere_aude

Turkey

not at all:)

 

05:39 AM Oct 03 2007 | Reply

sapere_aude

sapere_aude

Turkey

1) b.trip    

2) a.journey

3) a.journey

4) d.voyage

10:12 PM Oct 03 2007 | Reply

shaakira.hannah

shaakira.hannah

Viet Nam

very useful your lessons, thanks so much!

I can use them to teach and test my students!

Thanks again! 

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