Lesson
Prepositions of place and direction
Preposition | Use | Examples |
---|---|---|
above | higher than sth. | The picture hangs above my bed. |
across | from one side to the other side | You mustn't go across this road here. There isn't a bridge across the river. |
after | one follows the other | The cat ran after the dog. After you. |
against | directed towards sth. | The bird flew against the window. |
along | in a line; from one point to another | They're walking along the beach. |
among | in a group | I like being among people. |
around | in a circular way | We're sitting around the campfire. |
behind | at the back of | Our house is behind the supermarket. |
below | lower than sth. | Death Valley is 86 metres below sea level. |
beside | next to | Our house is beside the supermarket. |
between | sth./sb. is on each side | Our house is between the supermarket and the school. |
by | near | He lives in the house by the river. |
close to | near | Our house is close to the supermarket. |
down | from high to low | He came down the hill. |
from | the place where it starts | Do you come from Tokyo? |
in front of | the part that is in the direction it faces | Our house is in front of the supermarket. |
inside | opposite of outside | You shouldn't stay inside the castle. |
into | entering sth. | You shouldn't go into the castle. |
near | close to | Our house is near the supermarket. |
next to | beside | Our house is next to the supermarket. |
off | away from sth. | The cat jumped off the roof. |
onto | moving to a place | The cat jumped onto the roof. |
opposite | on the other side | Our house is opposite the supermarket. |
out of | leaving sth. | The cat jumped out of the window. |
outside | opposite of inside | Can you wait outside? |
over | above sth./sb. | The cat jumped over the wall. |
past | going near sth./sb. | Go past the post office. |
round | in a circle | We're sitting round the campfire. |
through | going from one point to the other point | You shouldn't walk through the forest. |
to | towards sth./sb. | I like going to Australia. Can you come to me? I've never been to Africa. |
towards | in the direction of sth. | We ran towards the castle. |
under | below sth. | The cat is under the table. |
up | from low to high | He went up the hill. |
Prepositions at, in, on
Preposition | Examples |
---|---|
in | We sit in the room. |
I see a house in the picture. | |
There are trouts in the river. | |
He lives in Paris. | |
I found the picture in the paper. | |
He sits in the corner of the room. | |
He sits in the back of the car. | |
We arrive in Madrid. | |
He gets in the car. | |
She likes walking in the rain. | |
My cousin lives in the country. | |
There are kites in the sky. | |
He plays in the street. (BE) | |
She lives in a hotel. | |
The boys stand in a line. | |
There is a big tree in the middle of the garden. | |
He is in town. | |
I have to stay in bed. | |
You mustn't park your car in front of the school. | |
The robber is in prison now. | |
at | She sits at the desk. |
Open your books at page 10. | |
The bus stops at Graz. | |
I stay at my grandmother's. | |
I stand at the door. | |
Look at the top of the page. | |
The car stands at the end of the street. | |
Can we meet at the corner of the street? | |
I met John at a party. | |
Pat wasn't at home yesterday. | |
I study economics at university. | |
The childen are at gandmother's. | |
He's looking at the park. | |
He always arrives late at school. | |
on | The map lies on the desk. |
The picture is on page 10. | |
The photo hangs on the wall. | |
He lives on a farm. | |
Dresden lies on the river Elbe. | |
Men's clothes are on the second floor. | |
He lives on Heligoland. | |
The shop is on the left. | |
My friend is on the way to Moscow. | |
Write this information on the front of the letter. | |
When she was a little girl people saw unrealistic cowboy films on television. |